The sales tax hike took effect on October 1, so September saw a jump in retail sales ahead of the tax hike.

And now, without any further ado …. data result:

+7.5 % m/m

  • expected +3.5% m/m, prior +4.6%

+9.1 % y/y

  • expected +6.0% y/y, prior +1.8%

Yen barely changed.

Being corralled by the FOMC meeting later ….