- General business activity -14.5 vs -14.4 prior
- Output +4.8 vs -4.1 prior
- Prices paid +11.2 vs +21.1 prior
- New orders -5.3 vs -11.8 prior
- Shipments +5.0 vs -15.4 prior
- Employment -0.1 vs +1.5
Comments in the report:
Food manufacturing
- We continue to see a slight strengthening in demand for our products. This demand, combined with the cost-saving initiatives that we implemented when demand softened in 2022–23 alongside inflation pressures on our core customers, has improved our outlook for the remainder of 2024 and 2025.
- We're coming out of a seasonal low, and there seems to be a slight uptick in demand, despite prices for raw materials (and finished goods) increasing.
- The geopolitical environment is volatile. The economy remains stronger than anticipated, causing the Federal Reserve to delay interest rate cuts.
- Political instability and politicization have hampered growth. We are entering stagflation.
Textile product mills
- We have had a very strong quarter, particularly with our direct-to-consumer business. Wholesale business (and overall sentiment/mood from other wholesale vendors/partners/friends) is less encouraging, and many are noting slow sales (our wholesale/business-to-business is flat to slightly up). We feel great about our short-term outlook but are still not sure about our long-term outlook. Input prices are flat, and there is little change throughout the business as it relates to costs, delivery times, etc.
Paper manufacturing
- There has been a decrease in new orders for three weeks now. Currently, we think this will come around, but we get more concerned as time goes on.
Printing and related support activities
- We continue to be very busy with incoming orders up hugely for the first six months of our fiscal year compared with last year. We can't really explain it, and while many in our industry are slow or just so, so busy, we are fortunate to have an abundance of work. We do hear about some serious general slowness in the market and because of that are very cautious about six months from now. We did just place an order for a very large capital expenditure machine that upgrades our existing line that was bought new in 1998. It will be installed in October 2024, probably when we are slow.
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing
- Inflationary pressures on raw materials and construction costs are driving up the cost of public projects. This is causing states to delay or scramble for funding for projects that have long lead times.
Primary metal manufacturing
- A large portion of our business is related to building and construction. Several of our customers build windows and doors for new houses, and this market remains off. Remodeling remains off as well, with both [areas of slowdown] tied to interest rates and the cost of new homes. Another negative factor is the significant increase in imports from 15 countries that are dumping product into the U.S. Countervailing duties and tariffs are pending, but if they are not high enough to stop imports, our industry will continue to lose jobs, and plants will be shut down.
- Legacy business has declined over the past year, and we do not see it returning anytime soon. Our company has taken a strategy to diversify our processes to allow new markets and products. This is possible through increased capital expenditure.
- Fewer governmental regulations would lower our cost of doing business. An example is the 332 report, which we must fill out for the U.S. government; it has no value for us, just expense.
Fabricated metal product manufacturing
- Annual merit-based pay increases for production employees take effect in April each year, which explains the wages increase. Demand is down versus the prior year but is holding steady. Several large capital projects are expected to be completed and invoices received in fourth quarter 2024.
Machinery manufacturing
- Business is in a state of flux. The elections I believe are affecting business decisions, and we expect this to continue for the foreseeable future.
- Business is extremely slow, and we see no signs of improvement. We think it will stay slow until after the presidential election, after which, we will either have four more years of slow business or an improving economy.
- I keep thinking we'll hit bottom and either level out or turn up, but we keep pushing those hopes out a month, and another month, and another. Forecasting and predicting have become rather challenging. We've got a few small jobs here and there, but nothing significant and nothing sustainable. It could wind up being a long, hot, slow summer for our operation.
Computer and electronic product manufacturing
- We are close to an inflection point of a cyclical bottom. Customers have been reducing inventory over the last several quarters, which looks to be coming to an end in most markets.
- Business has not been this slow since COVID, and I’m worried. A lot of competitors have been purchased by venture capitalists, and it is changing the way bids come out. We cannot compete in this changed industry. Being women-owned and a DBE [Disadvantaged Business Enterprise] is not helping.
- Industrial manufacturing is showing signs of positivity due to the possibility of an interest rate decrease. Please do it. Manufacturing is really hurting.
- Customer orders have dropped. The indication is the economy is hurting spending in our area specifically. Customer uncertainty is worsening.
- Business is generally good, but we're starting to see more customer resistance to prices. Our costs have increased dramatically over the last two years, and we have customers asking to hold prices to last year's level, which we just can't do. We continue to make capital investments to improve productivity and reduce unit labor cost.
Transportation equipment manufacturing
- The business and political environment is terrible.
Furniture and related product manufacturing
- Consumer confidence for consumer goods has noticeably worsened.