- Business sector stronger than many had hoped
- Oil, Japan, Eurozone, debt limit debate hurt GDP
- Crisis fall out will take time to repair, particularly employment and personal debt
- Iran and Eurozone are threats to US growth outlook
- US problems are daunting but more manageable than most other countries
- Austerity nations will need financing help
- Some European states have no alternative to large cuts
- IMF can support Europe if Eurozone expands firewall
- Expects tighter restrictions on Iran
- China is a unique challenge to the world trade system, it’s policies are “very damaging” to trading partners, needs to dial back policies on imports and FX
- Yuan is appreciating gradually and has “some way to go”, and with other currencies must rise over time
- Nations should boost demand if they have room to do so
- Will stay in office until balance of Obama’s term