Canada May CPI ex gasoline
Canada May CPI ex gasoline
  • Lowest reading since June 2021
  • Prior was 4.4%
  • CPI m/m +0.4% vs +0.5% expected
  • Prior m/m reading was 0.7%
  • Gasoline prices -18.3% vs -7.7% y/y in prior month
  • Gasoline prices -0.8% m/m vs +6.3% prior month
  • Ex gasoline +4.4% vs +4.9% prior
  • Food +8.3% vs +9.1% y/y prior
  • Mortgage interest costs 4.9% y/y vs 4.9% increase in April
  • Goods inflation +2.1% y/y
  • Services inflation +4.9%

Core measures:

  • BOC core y/y 3.7% vs 3.9% expected (prior 4.1%)
  • BOC core m/m +0.4% vs +0.5% prior
  • Median 3.9% vs 4.2% prior
  • Trim 3.8% vs 4.2% prior
  • Common 5.2% vs 5.7% prior

This is the final CPI print ahead of the July 12 Bank of Canada rate decision. Ahead of the release, the market was placing a 65% probabilty on a 25 bps rate hike and that ticked to 62% afterwards. I maintain that the BOC is making a mistake in hiking further rather than simply letting high rates do their thing to a heavily-indebted Canadian consumer.

Excluding mortgage interest cost, CPI rose 2.5% in May which argues that the BOC itself is the main source of inflation for Canadians.