It was a big news Sunday afternoon/evening (US time/Europe time), which of course equates to early, illiquid Asia time. The two key events were that UBS is to buy Credit Suisse in a Swiss government-arranged deal. UBS will get CS for 3bn CHF and will receive a 9bn government guarantee alongside 100bn in liquidity assistance.

16bn CHF of high yield ‘AT1’ CS bonds will be written down to zero. These bonds were attractive when eurozone yields were zero/negative. These bondholders are left out of luck now. Bank stocks are under pressure here in the region with concern over banks' bond exposures related to this write down of AT1s.

The other big news was that the Federal Reserve, European Central Bank, Bank of Japan, Bank of England, Swiss National Bank, and Bank of Canada will switch from weekly to daily auctions for US dollars through FX swap lines. This move will make US dollar liquidity more readily available, should it be needed. This change has been been made before during crises, the GFC, for example. Most recently it was used in the early stage of the pandemic in March 2020. The change is a clear sign global authorities are very concerned about contagion risk from the bank failures in the US and Switzerland. The Sunday move is seen as getting ahead of any potential surge in contagion liquidity demand. Check the points above for more on this, especially the one regarding the Bank of Japan receiving no demand for the facility today.

Also on the central bank agenda today was a speech (and following Q&A) from Christopher Kent, Reserve Bank of Australia Assistant Governor (Financial Markets). Kent provided obligatory remarks on the stability of the Australia banking system. On monetary policy matters, in brief, he reiterated the Bank’s efforts are still focused on combating inflation and repeated that lags in policy transmission meant the full impact of RBA rate hikes so far are yet to be felt.

Still on central banks, the People’s Bank of China set its one- and five-year loan prime rates (LPRs) unchanged again. This was very widely expected given last week’s medium-term lending facility (MLF) rate was left unchanged. ICYMI though, the PBOC did slash its reserve requirement ratio (RRR) on Friday last week.

There was no data of note today.

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In early Monday trade, prior to the major markets of Japan, Singapore and Hong Kong opening New Zealand and Australia marked the USD across the majors board. EUR, CAD, GBP, AUD, NZD, yen all higher initially. As I post most have seen retracement moves to take them back to little changed for the day though.

Upon Globex opening for the week it was a similar story for US equity index futures trade. For the S&P500 emini, ES, higher, and now, as I post back to not a lot changed.

Asian equity markets:

  • Japan’s Nikkei 225 -1.1%

  • China’s Shanghai Composite +0.1%

  • Hong Kong’s Hang Seng -2.5%

  • South Korea’s KOSPI -0.5%

  • Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 -1.1%

US emini S&P500 contracts:

es emini wrap chart 20 March 2023

(This chart is from our charting app, which is free and can be found at this link)