After its rise during Europe and US times on Tuesday the USD added a few more points during the Asia session.

EUR, GBP, NZD, CAD all traded lower while USD/CHF stalled. AUD/USD managed a pop higher as worsening inflation data prompted thoughts of an RBA pushing rate cuts further into the distance (more to come on the data and AUD).

Most focus, of course, was on JPY. USD/JPY traded in a quiet manner, heading up to 157.40 before stabilising not too far from there. We haven’t had any verbal intervention attempts out of Japan today, but we did have a speech from Bank of Japan board member Seiji Adachi. Adachi covered a lot of ground on policy matters in his speech, but the headlines tended to settle on conveying his message that the Bank of Japan may raise interest rates if sharp falls in the yen boost inflation, or the public's perception of future prices move more than expected. This helped USD/JPY dribble back from its highs a little.

From China today we had news that two major cities, Shenzhen and Guangzhou, activated policies to support the property sector, such as cutting minimum down payment ratios for home buyers and such. Supportive measures in lesser-tier cities in China have not been met with much fanfare, the stimulus is now moving into top-tier cities.

From the PBOC was a setting of the yuan reference rate at its weakest (for the CNY) since the 23rd of January this year, and also a big injection (net 248bn yuan) in 7 day reverse repos, the largest single day injection since April 30.

The IMF weighed in on China, encouraging more policy support and raising China's 2024 GDP growth forecast to 5.0% from 4.6% (and 2025 to 4.5% from 4.1%), citing strong Q1 economic growth data and recent policy measures.

From Australia we had a small increase in the monthly CPI, both headline and core. The stalling of progress towards lower inflation is strongly suggestive that the RBA will hold its cash rate where it is for longer. While today’s monthly CPI is not ‘official’ quarterly data, its not going to be ignored by the Bank either. The data is not going to be enough to push the RBA to hike rates, but if the lack of progress persists and is reflected in the quarterly data (due July 31) then another hike cannot be ruled out. This sounds a little alarmist, but at the beginning of July Australians get generous tax cuts. If these are spent rather than saved it could well fuel further inflation.

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