The focus for the session was on Japan’s May inflation data.

Prior to this we had poor preliminary PMI data from Australia for June. AUD/USD has done very little on the session.

Japan’s inflation was mixed, with the headline and ‘core’ (excluding fresh food) rising while core-core (excluding food and energy) fell to its slowest since September 2022. While the data was not conclusive there is likely to be enough in it to allow the Bank of Japan to raise short term rates at its next meeting (July 30 and 31) if it chooses that path. There will be another CPI reading prior to that meeting so it may be too early to reach a view on this.

Also from Japan today we had verbal intervention comments from, in order:

  • Vice-minister for international affairs at Japan's Ministry of Finance Kanda. He is the official who will instruct the BOJ to intervene, when he judges it necessary.
  • Japan’s chief cabinet secretary Hayashi
  • Japan’s finance minister Suzuki

Also, reports out of Japan say utility subsidies are to resume, gasoline subsidies will remain, and measures to reduce the burden of electricity and gas prices are being prepared.

In late US time the US Trasury released its latest “Macroeconomic and Foreign Exchange Policies of Major Trading Partners” report. It put Japan back on currency manipulation monitoring list

USD/JPY traded up above 159.10, but only briefly. Its back around 158.90 or so as I update.

Major FX rates apart from those mentioned already traded subdued ranges only.

As a heads up, it could be a volatile US session, especially for the equity and equity derivative folks. Friday’s 'Quad Witching' options expiry is the largest ever. US$5.1 trillion in notional options exposure expiring, including $870 billion in single stock options.

USD/CNH is off its high. The PBOC did nudge the CNY a touch weaker again at the reference rate setting today, but by only 4 ticks (7.1196 today vs. 7.1192 on Thursday) :

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